Kweziphi iimeko apho kusetyenziswe iRobhothi yokuTracked Drinage

      IIRobhothi elandelwayo yoMbhobhoixhomekeke kwiimpawu ezine ezingundoqo: i-chassis elandelwayo ebanzi engaphandle kwendlela, ulawulo olude, impompo yogutyulo oluhambayo oluphezulu, kunye nesakhono sokuhamba emanzini. Yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kunye nemisebenzi yokuhambisa amanzi apho abantu bengenakho ukuhamba emanzini kwindawo ekufutshane, umhlaba unodaka kwaye umxinwa, kwaye kukho umngcipheko wokutshatyalaliswa kombane / ityhefu / ukuwa. Yahlulahlulwe yangamacandelo amathandathu: uthintelo lwezandyondyo zengxakeko kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi, ukugrunjwa kwemibhobho kamasipala, ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi asemngciphekweni omkhulu kwimizi-mveliso nemigodi, indawo engaphantsi komhlaba kumatonela, imijelo yogcino lwamanzi, kunye neendawo zokwakha.

1, Ukuzaliswa kwamanzi ezidolophini kunye neendawo ezivaleleke phantsi komhlaba (eyona meko iqhelekileyo)

Igaraji engaphantsi komhlaba, isiseko sokhuselo loluntu

Imvula ibuyisela umva amanzi aqokelelweyo, indawo yangaphakathi ivaliwe, iintambo zixinene kwaye kulula ukuvuza, kwaye umngcipheko wokutshatyalaliswa kombane wabasebenzi abahamba emanzini uphezulu; Umzila ungangena ngokutyibilikayo kwiindawo ezinzulu zamanzi kwaye ukhuphe ukude intlenga kunye namanzi aqokelelweyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sabasebenzi ukuba bangene emanzini.

Izikhululo zikaloliwe zangaphantsi, iitonela, iikholvethi zasezidolophini

Itonela limxinwa, linokukhanya okungahambi kakuhle kunye nokuqokelelana kwamanzi anzulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuba izithuthi ezinkulu zingene; Iimodeli ezincinci ezilandelwayo zinokuhamba ngeengoma kunye nemijelo yolondolozo, zikhuphe ngokukhawuleza amanzi etonela, kwaye ziqinisekise ukuqaliswa kwakhona kwe-traffic transit traffic.

Izitrato ezisezantsi kunye neendledlana kwindawo yedolophu endala, kunye neendlela ezisezantsi kwiindawo zokuhlala.

Iindlela zesimbo sakudala zimxinwa, zinodaka kwaye zinamaqhuqhuva, kwaye iimpompo zamanzi ezinamavili zithande ukuxinga ezimotweni; Uxinzelelo lomhlaba womzila uphantsi, kwaye umgangatho wendlela enodaka kunye negrabile ayityibiliki, ngokukhawuleza ukujongana nokuqokelelana kwamanzi kwexesha elifutshane kwibhloko.

I-underpass kunye ne-underpass yeendlela ezingaphezulu

Imvula yemvula ngokukhawuleza iqokelela amanzi, kwaye isithuthi kulula ukuvalelwa. I-robot inokufikelela kwindawo ephantsi kwinqanaba lokuqala ukukhupha amanzi ngokuqhubekayo ukukhusela isithuthi ekukhukuleni.

2, Uthungelwano lwemibhobho kamasipala, ikholveti, ukudilizwa kweekholvethi kunye nokuhambisa amanzi

Ikholveti enkulu yebhokisi yamanzi emvula, ikholvethi yokuhambisa amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba

Udaka kunye nenkunkuma yesebe lomthi iqokelela ngaphakathi kumbhobho, kwaye kukho umngcipheko we-biogas kunye nokutshona xa ungena ngesandla equleni; Irobhothi elandelwayo ixhotyiswe nge-winch yokufunxa, enokuthi ngaxeshanye icoce i-silt kunye nokumpompa ugutyulo, ukuphumeza ukusebenza "akukho mntu uhla equleni".

Ukuqokelelwa kwesikhululo sempompo kakuhle, itanki yokugcina amanzi emvula

I-bottom of the pool ihlanganiswe ne-silt kwaye ixutywe kunye ne-debris, okubangelwa ukusebenza okuphantsi kokucoca ngesandla; Imodeli yesigaqi sangaphantsi kwamanzi inokuntywila ngokupheleleyo emazantsi edama, ifunxa udaka kunye nelindle, kwaye icoce intlenga esezantsi kwedama.

Umbhobho ongundoqo wokuhambisa amanzi ezidolophini

Kwicandelo lamanzi anzulu kwimibhobho yobubanzi obukhulu, iimpompo zamanzi eziqhelekileyo azikwazi ukuhamba, kwaye iirobhothi ezilandelwayo zihamba ecaleni kombhobho ukukhupha kunye nokukhupha amanzi aqokelelweyo kumacandelo kunye nokususa imiqobo.

3, Iimeko zokuqokelelwa kwamanzi emngciphekweni omkhulu kwimizi-mveliso nakwimimandla yemigodi (ekhethekileyo kwiimodeli ezinobungqina bokudubula kunye nokuchasana nomhlwa)

Ukulahlwa kwamanzi aqokelelweyo kwiikhemikhali kunye neepaki zepetrochemical

Ulwelo oluxutyiweyo lwenkunkuma yeekhemikhali kunye nongcoliseko lwe-oyile olubangelwa kukugcwala kwamanzi kwindawo yomzi-mveliso lubeka imingcipheko enokubakho yokuhlwa, ityhefu, kunye nokudubula; Iirobhothi ezilandelelweyo zobungqina bokudubula zisebenza ukude, kunye nabasebenzi abasebenza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukunqanda ukwenzakala okudityaniswa neekhemikhali.

Ukuqokelelana kwamanzi kwimigodi yamalahle kunye netonela kwimigodi yesinyithi

Amatonela angaphantsi komhlaba anodaka kwaye amtyibilizi, anerhasi enokutsha kunye neqhuma, kwaye umngcipheko wokukhupha amanzi ngesandla uphezulu kakhulu; Iirobhothi ezilandelelweyo ezinobungqina bokuqhuma kwemigodi zisetyenziselwa ukutsala amanzi kunye nentlenga kwitonela ukuthintela izikhukhula kunye nokumiswa kwemveliso.

Iitanki zamanzi kwimizi-mveliso yombane kunye neendawo zokucocwa kogutyulo

Inqaba yokupholisa, itanki ye-biochemical sedimentation, ukutsalwa kwetanki ye-sludge kunye ne-drainage, ilindle eliqulethe i-media e-corrosion, izixhobo ezinomzimba wokuchasana ngokupheleleyo nomzimba, ukumpompa phantsi kwamanzi ixesha elide elizinzileyo kunye namanzi amdaka.

Ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nesiseko esitsha sesityalo samandla

Ukuqokelelana kwamanzi kwindawo yebhetri kubangela umngcipheko wesiphaluka esifutshane kunye nomlilo. I-robot ye-remote ye-drainage elawulwa kude inokukhupha ngokukhawuleza amanzi aqokelelweyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko womlilo.

I-4, Umbhobho wokuhlangula umlilo ngokukhawuleza

Ukucocwa kwamanzi aqokelelweyo kwindawo yomlilo emva kwentlekele

Emva kokucima umlilo, kukho ubuninzi bamanzi omlilo aqokelelwe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, obeka umngcipheko wokuwa kunye nokuvuza kombane; Iirobhothi zithatha indawo yabasebenzi ukuze zingene kwizakhiwo eziyingozi, zimpompe amanzi aqokelelweyo, kwaye ziququzelele ukukhangela nokuhlangula okulandelayo, kunye nokucoca emva kwentlekele.

Unikezelo lwamanzi olungxamisekileyo lomlilo kwiifektri ezinkulu kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla

Iyakwazi ukuqhuba ukuya emilanjeni nasemachibini ukuya kukha amanzi, kwaye ibonelele ngobonelelo lwamanzi oluqhubekayo kwiilori zomlilo ukude njengemodyuli yokuhamba kwamanzi.

Ukuqokelelwa kokuvuza kweekhemikhali ezinobungozi kunye namanzi aqokelelweyo

Ulwelo oluvuzayo oluxutywe namanzi emvula lwenza amanzi amileyo angcolisekile. Irobhothi ifunxa ngokuqinileyo kwaye iqokelele ulwelo olulahlwayo ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwelindle kunye nokungcoliseka komhlaba nemilambo.

5, Imisebenzi yolawulo lwezandyondyo kwindawo yogcino lwamanzi, imijelo yemilambo, kunye namadama

Ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye nokuchithwa kwemijelo yemilambo engekho nzulu kunye neendawo ezimxinwa zemijelo

Iinqanawa ezinkulu ezirhuqayo azikwazi kungena kwiindawo ezinamanzi angekho nzulu, kwaye iirobhothi ezilandelelweyo ezihlala emanzini zihamba phezu komlambo kunye namazantsi amanzi angekho nzulu ukukhupha intlenga kunye nokucoca intlenge yomlambo.

Uhlangulo olungxamisekileyo lovimba wedama kunye nokuhamba kombhobho wedama

Ukuvuza kunye nokuqokelelana kwamanzi kwicala elingasemva le-embankment, iirobhothi zifikelela ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yengozi ukupompa amanzi aqokelelweyo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi kwi-embankment, kunye nokuthintela ukuwa kwe-embankment; Coca intlenga kwindawo yokugcina amanzi emva kokukhukula.

Ukucoca intlenga kunye nokutshintsha amanzi kumachibi eentlanzi kunye namachibi okulima emanzini

I-sludge esezantsi kwedama le-aquaculture impontshelwa ngaphandle ngaphandle kokukhupha amanzi echibi onke, kwaye imizila ayiziki kumzantsi wedama lodaka.

6, Iziza zokwakha iziseko zophuhliso, iindawo zobunjineli bendlela kunye neebhulorho

Ukwakhiwa kokususa amanzi kwimingxuma yesiseko kunye namagumbi angaphantsi

Umngxuma wesiseko unamanzi aqokelelwe ixesha elide kunye nentlenga ethambileyo, kwaye izixhobo zokurhubuluza zinokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo ngaphakathi emhadini ngokuqhubekayo ukumpompa amanzi aphantsi komhlaba kunye nokuqinisekisa ulwakhiwo lwasekuhlaleni.

Ibhulorho ezika kakuhle, itonela ukwakhiwa shaft nkqo

Isiza sokwakhiwa ngaphantsi kwamanzi siye saqokelela amanzi nentlenga, yaye iirobhothi zintywila emazantsi equla ukuze zimpompe amanzi odaka ukuze zincedise ekwakhiweni kwamanzi.

Ulwakhiwo lokuhambisa amanzi koohola bendlela kunye neekholvethi zendlela

Akukho nikezelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo kwiindawo zokwakha zangaphandle, kwaye iirobhothi ezilandelelwa ngedizili zinokuhamba ngokuzimeleyo ukujongana nokuqokelelwa kwamanzi okwakha ubusuku nemini.

7, Ezinye izigcawu ezikhethekileyo ze-niche

Ukutsalwa kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi kwiindawo ezinzulu zamanzi kumazibuko nakwiidokhi

Ukutsalwa kwentlenga yentlenga kumanzi angekho nzulu edokhini kunye nokucoca inkunkuma kunye namanzi aqokeleleneyo kwindlela yamanzi;

Unikezelo lwamanzi oluxhathisayo kwimbalela engxamisekileyo

Ngamaxesha embalela, amanzi athathwa emilanjeni nasemachibini ukuze ankcenkceshelwe kude kumasimi;

Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokukhupha amanzi okukhusela umoya kunye neegalari zemibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba

Igalari yemibhobho ebanzi ephantsi komhlaba ihlala ivuza amanzi, kwaye iirobhothi ezincinci ezilandelwayo zihlala zihlola kwaye zikhuphe ngokuzenzekelayo amanzi aqokelelweyo.